Facing a Drug Case? Here’s What You Need to Know About Bail Under the NDPS Act
The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act is one of the strictest laws in India. If you or someone you know has been arrested under the NDPS Act, securing bail can be a daunting task — especially in cases involving larger quantities of drugs. This post breaks down the bail process in NDPS cases in simple terms, explaining when bail can be granted, what the law says, and the common hurdles people face.
This article is written with insights from Advocate Tarun Gaur, a seasoned criminal lawyer practicing in Dwarka, Delhi, and the Delhi High Court, with a special focus on NDPS, bail, and criminal trial matters.
Can You Get Bail in NDPS Cases?
Yes, bail is possible — but not easy. The NDPS Act, particularly Section 37, imposes strict conditions for bail, especially when commercial quantities of drugs are involved.
Under Section 37, bail can only be granted if:
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The court has reasonable grounds to believe that the accused is not guilty, and
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There is no likelihood of the accused repeating the offence.
Both conditions must be met before bail can be considered in serious NDPS offences.
When Is Bail Granted in NDPS Cases?
Bail in NDPS matters depends primarily on the quantity of contraband recovered and the alleged role of the accused:
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Small Quantity: Bail is generally granted as a matter of right.
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Intermediate Quantity: Courts exercise discretion depending on the case facts.
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Commercial Quantity: Bail is granted only in exceptional cases after satisfying the dual conditions under Section 37.
Other favourable factors include:
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Completion of investigation and filing of charge sheet
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Accused playing a minor or peripheral role
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Procedural lapses in investigation (like illegal search or seizure)
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Medical or humanitarian grounds
How to Apply for Bail in an NDPS Case?
To apply for bail, a formal bail application must be filed before the appropriate court — Sessions Court, High Court, or even the Supreme Court, depending on the seriousness of the offence.
A well-drafted bail application should include:
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The type and quantity of substance recovered
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The nature of involvement — direct, indirect, or minimal
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Any procedural violations (like non-compliance with Sections 42, 50, 57)
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Absence of prior criminal history
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Any medical conditions, family circumstances, or other mitigating factors
Advocate Tarun Gaur, who regularly handles NDPS bail matters in Dwarka Courts and Delhi High Court, emphasises that expert legal drafting and case-specific strategy significantly improve the chances of getting bail.
How Long Does It Take to Get Bail in NDPS Matters?
The time required for bail depends on the severity of the charge and stage of investigation:
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Small Quantity: Bail can often be secured within a few days.
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Intermediate Quantity: May take 2–4 weeks depending on court schedule.
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Commercial Quantity: May take 1–2 months or longer, especially if Section 37 conditions are not easily satisfied.
Delays are also caused when the investigation is incomplete, co-accused are absconding, or if the court finds risk of evidence tampering.
Why Is Bail Denied in NDPS Cases?
Bail may be denied in NDPS cases due to:
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Seizure of commercial quantity of drugs
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The accused’s central role in the drug network
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Ongoing investigation or pending forensic reports
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Risk of the accused tampering with evidence or threatening witnesses
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Compliance by police with all legal requirements, which strengthens the prosecution’s case
Even first-time offenders can be denied bail if these risk factors exist.
Final Thoughts: Why Legal Advice Matters in NDPS Bail
While bail under the NDPS Act is challenging, it is not impossible. Each case turns on its own facts, and a well-prepared bail application backed by legal expertise can make a significant difference.
If you or someone you know is facing an NDPS case in Delhi, New Delhi, or Dwarka Courts, it’s crucial to get help from an experienced legal professional.
Advocate Tarun Gaur, a trusted criminal lawyer in Dwarka, is known for his practical, evidence-based approach to bail matters under the NDPS Act. Whether you need legal help at the trial stage, during bail hearings, or in appeals, professional representation can protect your rights and ensure fair legal treatment.
📌 Looking for the Best Advocate in Dwarka for NDPS Bail?
Get in touch with Advocate Tarun Gaur for reliable legal guidance in NDPS cases, bail matters, and criminal defence in Delhi High Court and Dwarka District Court.